Miyerkules, Enero 25, 2012

Arava as Treatment for Arthritis


If you are suffering from joint pain then for sure you are suffering from a disease condition called arthritis. This disease condition comes in many forms. It can be in the form of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and gouty arthritis. There are also forms of arthritis that is brought about by other diseases such as sarcoidosis, psoriatic arthritis, and many others. Arava is a drug medicine of choice for this condition. The active ingredient of this drug is leflunomide. This drug is used for over two decades now as the main drug to treat arthritis. It works by eliminating the pain being felt that is brought by this condition. It is a drug that acts slowly to gradually decrease the inflammation of the involve parts of the body. Lymphocytes are the one responsible for the inflammatory process being felt in the joints. In this regard, leflunomide switches off the lymphocytes, thus, causing gradual decreasing the inflammation.

This drug therapy is being use to treat rheumatoid arthritis for adult patient. It acts by reducing the clinical symptoms of this disease condition. It facilitates improvement in the physical functionality. It is important to inform your medical service provider in case of taking other medication such as aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. When starting on this therapy, the loading dose interval is 24 hours. The initial dose would be 100 mg once a day for three days. As for maintenance therapy, a 20 mg tablet is recommended. Four to six weeks of using Arava, you will observe gradual improvement in the clinical signs and symptoms. The tablet comes in 10 mg and 20 mg and are packed in a container usually bottle. The 100 mg tablet is stored in blister pack.  The 10 mg table is usually round in shape, film coated tablet, white in color, and has ZBN embossed in one side. The 20 mg tablet is light yellow in color, film coated that is triangular in shape, and has ZBO embossed on one side. However, the 100 mg tablet is round, white in color, film coated with ZBP embossed on one side. This medication has no additive effect, does it is safe to use in long term.
This drug is contraindicated to people with hypersensitivity reaction to leflunomide. Pregnant woman should avoid using this drug as it may have harmful effect to fetus. Patient with disease condition such as renal impairment, diabetes, live vaccination, blood dyscracia, and immunodeficiency is also discouraged to use this treatment. It is also advised not to be given to lactating or nursing women. While on this medication you may experience some adverse effect such as hair loss, rash, elevation in the AST and ALT liver enzymes, slight fever, general body weakness, migraine, cyst, palpitation, development of varicose vein, pain in the bone, and ulceration of the skin.

Keep Arava in 25 degree Celsius room temperature. Keep this medicine out of children’s reach. Discard once the product is expired. Follow proper medicine disposal.  Store this drug in its original package and close the container tightly.

Avapro to Treat High Blood Pressure


Irbesertan or commonly known as Avapro is an angiotensin II antagonists drug.  This medicine has a blood pressure lowering effect, thus, improving the flow of blood. This medication will take full effect when given synergistically with other blood lowering therapy. The main component of Avapro which irbesertan is crystalline powder that is off white in color. It is water insoluble and is soluble to alcohol. This therapy is also used in diabetic neuropathy. Avapro can be use or taken with full or empty stomach. The starting dose of this drug is 150 mg to be taken once a day then titrating it to 300 mg once a day. If the patient is suffering from neuropathy brought about by type 2 diabetes mellitus the recommended dose is 300 mg once a day. If hypertension is not controlled by using Avapro alone then other therapeutic drug can also be use to achieve synergistic effect. However, for the patient with volume and salt depleted condition initial dose should be lower than the usual. Avapro 75 mg is the recommended initial dose for this type of patient.

Pregnant women are advice not to use Avapro. If you have allergic or hypersensitivity reaction to irbesartan you should not use this drug also. It is important to inform your doctor or health care provider if you CHF or congestive heart failure, kidney disease, and liver disease. Alcohol consumption is discouraged too when you are under this therapy. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is also important. Rarely, Avapro can cause kidney diseases. Prolonged usage of this medicine may lead to overdose. Some of the symptoms showing overdose to this therapy are bradycardia or slow heart beat, tachycardia or fast and rapid breathing, and hypotension.
A very important point to remember is to take the medication as directed by the health care provider. It is okay to take the missed dose of Avapro as long as it is not beyond 12 hour period. Skip the dose if it goes beyond 12 hours, and then go back to your regular therapeutic dose.   This medication is not to be used by neonates as this may lead to irreversible damage or even death. When you are pregnant, stop taking Avapro the soonest possible time. Congenital defects have also been reported by pregnant women taking Avapro.  Commonly reported side effects of taking Avapro are heart burn, swelling in the lower extremity particularly in the ankles, heart burn, tiredness or easy fatigability, diarrhea, and cough. Serious side effects prompting medical attention are dysphagia, dyspnea, fainting, and swelling of the tongue or other parts of the face and head, and hoarseness.

Store or keep Avapro away from light and water. Protect the drug from humid environment. Keep the medicine always out of children’s reach and strictly follow the usage leaflet and physician or health care provider’s advice.  Be mindful also of the expiry date and do not forget to discard the medication once it reached its maturity date. Discard the drug properly and safely.

Is Sermion beneficial?


The system in the body that is of most importance is the central nervous system. It is the coordinator of activity in the different parts of the body. The trade name Sermion is manufactured by Pfizer and distributed by Zuellig. This medicine is a neurodegenerative disease drug, meaning this drug is used to alleviate conditions in the neurovascular system brought about by aging. It is also an antivertigo drug, cerebral activator, and vasodilator. The generic name of this drug is nicergoline. This is the main content or ingredient of Sermion. Nicergoline is used by over 50 countries for over a decade now. The main component nicergoline belongs to the ergot class.

Sermion is produce to treat various conditions such as mental degeneration brought about by aging, dementia of different types both senile and presenile, dizziness, mood swings, tinnitus or ringing sensation in the ear, sleep walking or somnambulism, Parkinson’s disease, disorientation, anorexia, and decreased vigilance. The drug is taken orally. The common therapeutic dose is 30 mg two times a day or 60 mg once a day. It can be taken in full stomach or even in an empty stomach. Ideally, it is taken before meal. When this drug is taken with atenolol, additive effect on the patient will be observed. However, when this drug is to be taken with doxycycline toxicity may occur. When this drug is to be taken with any forms of drug precautionary measures should apply. It is important to clinically monitor the patient.

Patient who has heart condition problem such as myocardial infarction, high blood pressure, and bleeding are advice to seek health care provider before starting to Sermion therapy. The main component of this drug is known to facilitate the depressive effects on the heart of patient who is under propranolol therapy.  Side effects of this drug include but not limited to gastric upset, hot flush feeling, insomnia, and rubeosis. A reported case from a patient revealed that after taking Sermion there is a sudden change in the laboratory test. There is increased in the level of aminotransferase, increased in blood glucose, the urea in the blood also increased, and there is a decreased in the lymphocyte. If you experience any of which that is severe in nature go to your health care provider immediately.

The medicine is available in drops and tablet form. Drops form comes with a one bottle of solvent and one vial of powder. The tablet is put in a container and each container has a total of 45 tablets. Be watchful of the expiry date. Discard immediately once expired. The mixed solution is the drops form should be stored in a room temperature and discard after one month. Always refer to the guidelines in administering and storing of drugs in the label of the bottle.

Is Glucotrol Effective in Treating DM?


A very common disease condition attacking both men and women, young and old, rich and poor is a condition called diabetes mellitus. This disease condition is associated with the defects in the pancreas. People with this condition have insufficient insulin and because of this carbohydrate is not well utilize in the body. This is a serious condition that eventually could lead into sudden death once insulin level drops. This condition has two main categories known as the type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes is also referred to as insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. This type of DM requires supplementation of insulin via insulin injection as the body has no capacity to produce insulin. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is also called as non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. This is the type in which the body resist the insulin. It is also referred to as adult onset DM. Other diabetes is acquired through birth. This is called congenital DM. this condition is a chronic condition which means that it would require long term treatment. According to the statistics, over 171 million people in the world are suffering from diabetes mellitus. Lifestyle modifications with synergist effect of medication are the key element to treat this disease condition.

Glucotrol XL is becoming famous as an adjunct therapy to diabetes mellitus. Glipizide SR is the generic name. This drug is taken orally and it is very effective in controlling sugar level in the blood. The active content of this drug is glipizide. So, if you have any hypersensitivity reaction to this components then might as well do not take this drug. This drug is much use in the treatment of type 2 or non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Its main job is for glycemic improvement. For a start, the recommended starting dose is 5 mg daily with breakfast. Laboratory studies should be check every now and then since adjustment on the dosage will be based on the results of laboratory studies.

Use of this medicine is highly prohibited to patient who has sensitivity to the component of this drug. If it happened that you forgot to take the drug in its scheduled time, and then take the drug roughly around 30 minutes before your next scheduled meal.  Follow and use this medicine religiously to achieve its maximum health benefit. If ever symptoms of hypoglycaemia occur such as convulsion, diaphoresis, cold clammy skin, feeling weak, difficulty in speaking, and tremors, you are advice to go to your health care provider immediately.

Reported ill effects of this drug are dyspnea, swelling in the lips, throat, and other part of the head, bleeding nose and gums, increase in heart rate, jaundice, changed in urine color, headache that is throbbing in nature, grogginess, urticaria, erythema, itchiness, and constipation. Serious side effect includes aplastic anemia, SIADH or syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone, and thrombocytopenia.
Keep the medicine in a cool and dry place with temperature ranges from 59 degrees to 86 degrees Fahrenheit. Once expired, dispose immediately.

Treatment for Cholesterol-related Conditions


Cholesterol is being associated with many life-taking diseases. When we talked about cholesterol we tend to think of it in a negative perspective. However, cholesterol has many important and vital roles to play in the equilibrium of our body system. It plays a significant responsibility in maintaining the cell waterproof. It also plays vital role in memory development. Different hormones in our brain perform its function with the use of the cholesterol. Low level of cholesterol in the brain affect the brain’s transmission of nerve signals. It is a strong source of antioxidants. Vitamin D is well absorbed in the body with the help of cholesterol because as we all know vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin. We are all aware of the fact that anything out of balance, meaning anything way low or too low, or anything high or too high is bad for our health in general. This dilemma can lead to various cholesterol related diseases.

Tricor is the trademark or brand name that is highly used in treating cholesterol-related diseases or conditions. The generic name of Tricor is fenofibrate. This drug functions by means of reducing the cholesterol level in the blood. As cholesterol level increases in the blood stream it is more likely to clog the arteries, eventually blocking the normal flow of blood in the body. Hypercholesterolemia and high triglycerides are often associated with the increase in cholesterol. This drug helps lower the elevation of triglycerides. It is also important to have a low cholesterol diet while on this therapy to supplement the efficacy of the drug. It is important to follow the prescription of the health care provider in regards to the usage of Tricor. Alcohol intake should be avoided while the patient in undergoing this therapy. Prompt your health care provider before taking the drug especially if you have disease in the gallbladder such as cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, liver disease such as cirrhosis, diabetes of any form, and diseases in the kidney.

There are two strength of Tricor. The first is the 45 mg color yellow tablet and the other is the 145 mg white tablet. Reported side effects of this drug are feeling sick, headache, lack of strength, easy fatigability, nausea, constipation, allergic reaction, rash, redness or swelling of the extremity, pain in various parts of the body. It is important or suggested that you will take a glass of water after taking the medicine. Blood test should also be conducted regularly to track down the efficacy of this treatment. It was observed that patient under Tricor therapy sometimes felt dizzy, depressed, decrease urge to perform sexual activity, muscle pain, hair loss, appearance of pimples, diaphoresis, pain in the ears, as well as vaginal moniliasis.
If it happens that you forgot to take your Tricor medication it is advice to take the medication as soon as you remember. If in case of overdose, call your health care provider immediately. Store the drug away from light and moisture. Discard the medicine as directed in the medicine pamphlet to avoid any problem.

Myonal for Muscle Relaxant



Muscle relaxant refers to medication that greatly affects the function of the skeletal muscle and tone of the muscle. It is widely used to treat spasms and sensitive reflexes. Drugs under the category muscle relaxant are created to alleviate pain in the muscles brought about by various activities, pressures, or stimuli. A lot of alternative medicines are being used as an alternative to most drugs in the market; however, drugs that are prescribed by health care providers are still the best and recommended type of treatment. The most common medicine used as muscle relaxant is Myonal. This drug is manufactured by Eisai and distributed by HI-Eisai/Zuellig. The main component of the drug is Eperisone hydrochloride. The drug is used for cerebral palsy, SVD or spinal vascular disease, headaches, and spastic paralysis. Myonal is to be use three times a day. The standard dose is 150 mg tablet and should be taken with full stomach. However, the dosage varies depending on the age of the patient and the severity of the symptoms. Patient with hypersensitivity reaction to Eperisone hydrochloride is discouraged to take the drug. Individuals with liver disease s advised not to take this medicine as it is discovered that taking this would aggravate the function of the liver.

Using this drug could sometimes lead to unnecessary symptoms such as sleepiness, feeling weak, and feeling lightheaded. Elderly patient should be given this drug in a reduced dosage. Pregnant woman are highly prohibited to take this medication as its adverse effect has not been established. Nursing mothers are suggested to not take this medication too as component of Myonal is being excreted in breast milk. Usage of this drug for children is not advisable too. Redness, swelling of the face and neck, difficulty of breathing, erythema, itchy feeling are the warning signs suggesting that you need to discontinue the usage of Myonal. This medicine reports that there is also increase in the liver enzymes. In general, usage of this will lead to body malaise, fatigue, and dizziness. This medication is also contraindicated to patient with Stevens - Johnson syndrome as this may worsened the symptoms of this disease.

This drug is administered with extra care especially when the patient is taking methocarbamol at the same time. Side effects of this drug vary from one person to another. This may vary depending on age, gender, and overall condition in general. Study showed that more side effects were being observed in an elderly patient. These side effects are dyspnea, orthopnea, loss of appetite, edema, headache, yellowing of the skin also called as jaundice, muscle pain, inflammation of the conjunctiva, and general fatigue.

Store the medicine in a room temperature not over 30 degree Celsius. Keep Myonal away from heat and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. Follow doctor’s order diligently and religiously.

Moov, Extraordinary Way to Pain Remedy



Pain is felt by everyone. No human being is exempted to feel pain. Whether we like it or not it exist. No one wants to be in pain either physically or emotionally. It is a feeling characterized by hurtful sensation. It can either be dull, throbbing, or sharp in nature. This can be experience constantly or intermittently. It can be felt in one part or even in the whole body in general. It is a helpful key in diagnosing certain condition. There is also acute and chronic pain. Acute pain happens or experience suddenly and abrupt while chronic pain stays longer and has been going on for some time. It is great to know that there are many ways to deal with pain. Treatment of pain greatly depends on the level and nature of it. Due to pain issues various drug used in treatment of this condition is created. A good example of pain medication is Moov. However, Moov has been popular nowadays because of its efficacy; there are still many alternative treatments and ways in dealing pain. But the safest and the most trusted name in pain killer industry is the Moov.

Moov is manufactured by Paras Pharma. This is a cream use to relieve pain in various parts of the body. It is highly recommended for body aches, sprains, and any kind of body pain. It is suitable for minor fractures. Moov is also called as the specialist for back pain. This drug heals the inflammation and swelling of the nerve causing pain. The good thing with this product is it has a friendly smell. It is composed of 1.16 diclofenac sodium, 3.0 Linseed oil, sodium, gel, 5.0 menthol I.P., and 10.0 Methyl Salicylate I.P. This is available in spray and in gel form. The product is applied topically. The gel solution is applied three to four times daily or as needed. Apply the product vigorously in the affected area. The spray type Moov is being sprayed on the affected area three to four times with the distance of 5 centimetres. Shake the bottle before spraying.

The usage of the drug is contraindicated for pregnant women. Ointment is generally good, however, Moov contains camphor which is discouraged to use during pregnancy. This drug is also contraindicated to person with hypersensitivity reaction to any of the component of this drug.  This cream is good for the relaxation of muscle and ease of tenderness. See to it that the eye is not being contact with the medicine as it has burning sensation when accidentally put inside of the eye. Be careful also not to apply the cream on the broken skin. The product is available in 40 gm and 100 gm cream tube.

The product is recommended by most people especially by female since it is proven to ease the pain. Its side effect is very minimal compared to its healing effect. That is why Moov is the number one pain killing medicine in the world. It can also be use to children. It is important to treat pain immediately because it is subjective. Pain varies person to person depending on the threshold level. Threshold level is the ability of the person to endure pain. Needless to say, we all want relief from any forms of pain.